North Queensferry School – WWII

1943 Railings Removed

 
From 1942, school life returned to normal with little disturbance until the removal of the school railings in 1943. 

This followed an instruction in Regulation 50 of the Defence (General) Regulations, 1939 to requisition iron and steel railing as a source of scrap metal to supply the war effort.

From Hansard, 1st October 1941:

SCRAP METAL (RAILINGS).

Mr. Harold Macmillan:Local authorities in England and Wales were asked on 11th September to complete a survey of the railings in their areas within six weeks and to schedule those which in their view were unnecessary. They have been asked to interpret “unnecessary” so as to exclude from scheduling railings which in their opinion serve a useful function and which, if removed, would require to be replaced by some other material. In particular, railings required for safety purposes or to prevent cattle straying, and railings of historic interest or special artistic merit will not be scheduled. The requisition of railings will commence as soon as possible after these schedules have been received.

The scheme will be extended to Scotland shortly, as soon as the necessary arrangements are completed.

The scheme reached North Queensferry School on May 17th 1943

Although there have been suspicions that the removal scheme was largely a propaganda exercise,  this  (edited) extract from Hansard July 1943 indicates the view from 1943 – just after the railings were removed from the school – that the scrap metal was a valuable part of the war effort.

“ . . , by September, 1941, we had to stop importing scrap from America, in order to save shipping space and also because the Americans wanted scrap for themselves.

. . . Lord Beaverbrook was at the Ministry of Supply. He suggested that the Minister of Works should take over the collection for the Iron and Steel Control.

It was decided that the question was of paramount importance because we had no scrap available at that time to compare with what we had been bringing over from America.

We have also to remember that the collection of scrap in this country helps enormously in the saving of shipping space, as one ton of scrap saves approximately two tons of fuel which would have been necessary in conjunction with the 3¼ tons of ore which each ton of scrap replaces.”

In November 1943, the school hours were adjusted to comply with blackout regulations.  School started at 9.30